About the
Database

About the Database of Island
Invasive Species Eradications

In 2017-2018, we updated existing data in the database and added new eradication events. In 2019, following the publication of the proceedings of the international conference on island invasive in 2017, we conducted minor updates to existing data and added a small number of new eradication events. As of December 2019, the database contains over 2,000 eradication events, including over 500 eradications added during the updates. The number of completed mammalian eradications from islands (classified as whole island events, where data quality is good or satisfactory, and excluding domestic populations and reinvasion events), includes 1,550 events on 998 islands since 1872, with an 88% success rate. More than 60 countries and territories have attempted eradications.

 

Please see Spatz et al. (2022) for a global synthesis of over 100 years of invasive vertebrate eradications on islands, including summaries of area treated, methods, and outcomes by invasive vertebrate targeted which are among the most frequently requested statistics, as outlined in The global contribution of invasive vertebrate eradication as a key island restoration tool.

 

While we make every effort to maintain the data please note that errors or omissions may still occur. Please read our disclaimer and note we also attempt to score the data quality for each eradication event (definitions). Please see Holmes et al. (2019) for a review of how the database was collated, and recommendations for use of data, as outlined in Tracking invasive species eradications on islands at a global scale. Should you become aware of errors, omissions, or have additional information to contribute about eradication events, we encourage you to contact science@islandconservation.org.

 

The online Database of Island Invasive Species Eradications was built with the support of The David and Lucille Packard Foundation, the National Fish and Wildlife Foundation, and the Global Environment Facility.

Version History

2019: Minor updates to existing data and several new eradication events.
2018: Updates to existing data and adding new eradication events
2015: Major data updates and revisions to the database
2013: Database becomes searchable and spatially explicit online
2009: Database created (see Keitt et al. 2011)

Glossary

Learn more about the many definitions featured in the database. This list will help you better understand the database and utilize it more effectively.

Disclaimer and Terms of Use

Check out our disclaimer and terms of use to know how to best utilize this resource.

How to Cite

DIISE, 2019. The Database of Island Invasive Species Eradications, developed by Island Conservation, Coastal Conservation Action Laboratory UCSC, IUCN SSC Invasive Species Specialist Group, University of Auckland and Landcare Research New Zealand. http://diise.islandconservation.org.

 

For any publications seeking to include original analyses on the data please see our terms of use.

The Partners

People, organizations, and agencies that helped develop the DIISE.

Relevant Publications

Relevant publications from Database of Island Invasive Species Eradications

Keitt, B., K. Campbell, A. Saunders, M. Clout, Y. Wang, R. Heinz, K. Newton, and B. Tershy (2011). The Global Islands Invasive Vertebrate Eradication Database: A tool to improve and facilitate restoration of island ecosystems. Pages 74-77 In C. R. Veitch, M. N. Clout, and D. R. Towns, editors. Island invasives: Eradication and management. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland.

 

Jones, H. P., N. D. Holmes, S. H. M. Butchart, B. R. Tershy, P. J. Kappes, I. Corkery, A. Aguirre-Muñoz, D. P. Armstrong, E. Bonnaud, A. A. Burbidge, K. Campbell, F. Courchamp, P. E. Cowan, R. J. Cuthbert, S. Ebbert, P. Genovesi, G. R. Howald, B. S. Keitt, S. W. Kress, C. M. Miskelly, S. Oppel, S. Poncet, M. J. Rauzon, G. Rocamora, J. C. Russell, A. Samaniego-Herrera, P. J. Seddon, D. R. Spatz, D. R. Towns and D. A. Croll (2016). Invasive mammal eradication on islands results in substantial conservation gains. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1521179113

 

Holmes, N.D., Keitt B.S., Spatz D.R., Will D.J., Hein S., Russell J.C., Genovesi P., Cowan P.E., Tershy B.R. (2019) Tracking invasive species eradications on islands at a global scale. In C. R. Veitch, M. N. Clout, P. Genovesi, A. Martin, J. Russell, and C. West, editors. Island Invasives: Scaling up to meet the challenge. IUCN, Gland.

 

Spatz, D.R., Holmes, N.D., Will, D.J., Hein, S., Carter, Z.T., Fewster, R.M., Keitt, B., Genovesi, P., Samaniego, A., Croll, D.A. and Tershy, B.R. (2022). The global contribution of invasive vertebrate eradication as a key island restoration tool. Scientific Reports, 12(1), p.13391.